Here is a model that is commonly used to describe the process of behavior change. Keep in mind that this is only one model and other considerations may need to be accounted for as well. However it may be a useful resource and a good place to start. As you look through the information below, consider your current situation as well as reflect back on previous situations when change was easy as well as times when it was difficult, and little or no change occurred. What did you discover?

stages of change

Pre-Contemplation

  • Not really aware there is a problem

  • No intent on changing

  • Behavior(s) in question has more pros than cons

    • i.e."All my friends smoke and it’s big part of what we do together…”

Contemplation

  • Become aware that there may be a problem

    • i.e. I know smoking is supposed to be bad for you, but all my friends smoke and it’s big part of what we do together…”

  • Thinking about changing

  • Seeking information

  • Evaluating the pros and cons about changing

  • Not ready to change

Preparation

  • Ready to change - attitude and behavior

    • “Smoking is unhealthy for me, I want to quite for good”.

  • Early signs of change

  • Begin to take steps

    • Research the various options to stop smoking that seem right for you

Action

  • Modifying Behavior

  • Learning skills to prevent reversal to old behavior

Maintenance

  • Sustaining changes that have been reversed

Return to Unwanted Behavior

  • Return to previous behavior

    • it’s always helpful to acknowledge that this as a real possibility and plan accordingly for it

  • There is often a reason why we do what we do, so let’s look at this from a place of curiosity and build upon prior success

  • There is no shame here